The measurements of two quantities along with the precision of their respective measuring instruments are $A = 2.5 \, m/s \pm 0.5 \, m/s$ and $B = 0.10 \, s \pm 0.01 \, s$. The value of $AB$ will be:

$A$ wooden cubical block of mass $m = 20 \text{ kg}$ is measured within an error of $10 \text{ g}$. Its side length $l = 100 \text{ cm}$ is measured within an error of $1 \text{ mm}$. Then, the relative error in the measurement of its density is

The two specific heat capacities of a gas are measured as $C_P = (12.28 \pm 0.2) \text{ units}$ and $C_V = (3.97 \pm 0.3) \text{ units}$. Find the value of the gas constant $(R)$.

The length of a rod is measured by a meter scale having a least count of $0.1 \text{ cm}$ and the diameter is measured by vernier callipers having a least count of $0.01 \text{ cm}$. The length of the rod is $5.0 \text{ cm}$ and the radius is $2.0 \text{ cm}$. The percentage error in the calculated value of the volume is: (in $\%$)

The error in the measurement of the radius of a sphere is $1\%$. The error in the calculated value of its volume is ......... $\%$

$A$ student determined Young's Modulus of elasticity using the formula $Y = \frac{M g L^{3}}{4 b d^{3} \delta}$. The value of $g$ is taken to be $9.8 \, m/s^2$, without any significant error. His observations are as follows:

Physical Quantity	Least count and Observed value
Mass $(M)$	$1 \, g$ and $2 \, kg$
Length of bar $(L)$	$1 \, mm$ and $1 \, m$
Breadth of bar $(b)$	$0.1 \, mm$ and $4 \, cm$
Thickness of bar $(d)$	$0.01 \, mm$ and $0.4 \, cm$
Depression $(\delta)$	$0.01 \, mm$ and $5 \, mm$

Then the fractional error in the measurement of $Y$ is: